Page 220 - Reading Mercury
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nd
                   Sat 2  Sept
                                                          FIRE
                      On Wednesday afternoon last, between four and five o’clock, the inhabitants of this
                   town were alarmed by the report that a Fire had broken out in the rick-yard of Mr.
                   James Weeks, auctioneer, at the back of his sale ground, situate at the entrance to this
                   town, from Twyford. A large number of persons were soon on the spot with our two
                   fire engines, and every exertion was used by those presents with untiring zeal to stay
                   the  progress  of  the  flames  but  owing  to  the  very  short  supply  of  water  here,  their
                   efforts were in a great measure frustrated. The fire originated in some straw lying near
                   the hay-ricks at the top of the yard which burnt with great rapidity and soon ignited
                   some wood and a large pile of bavins, the great heat of which set fire to the hay-ricks,
                   and  two  of  them  were  very  quickly  consumed.  The  two  other  hay-ricks  close  by
                   caught by caught, and the efforts of the bystanders were chiefly directed to the saving
                   them,  but  as  we  before  noticed,  the  supply  of  water  being  short  their  efforts  were
                   unavailing, and they too were nearly consumed, that portion which was saved being
                   so damaged as to be almost worthless. Means were, we are glad to say, effectually
                   taken to prevent the conflagration spreading to the buildings and a large wheat-rick
                   near,  and  the  wind  favouring  they  were  fortunately  saved.  The  fire  it  is  believed
                   originated accidentally through some children playing in the loose straw with Lucifer
                   matches. Mr. Weeks’ loss we regret to say is only partially covered by insurance.

                         rd
                   Sat 23  Sept
                                                       CHOLERA
                                                                                                     th
                      In our notice of this subject last week, our report only extended to Thursday, the 14
                   Instant, up to which time three deaths had occurred in Rose-street from this fearful
                   epidemic. Since then we regret to say a number of other cases have occurred mostly in
                   the same street, varying in intensity, and many of them yielding to prompt medical
                   treatment; still the number of deaths  amounts  to  eight, leaving  several  cases  under
                   treatment. A ward for the reception of patients was formed at the union workhouse, to
                   which most of the sufferers were quickly removed, where every attention was paid
                   them  by  the  Medical  Officer,  E.  Weight,  Esq.,  and  the  efficient  nurses  provided,
                   whilst other cases were attended to at the residences of the parties. Printed directions
                   were issued to the public as to the best means of preserving health, and the course to
                   be  instantly  adopted  on  the  appearance  of  the  disease;  and  a  committee  of  the
                   Guardians was formed, who visited the infected localities, and promptly caused the
                   removal of nuisances, &c. where requisite; in fact, all other sanitary measures were
                   adopted which the law permits, although we could wish that the powers given them
                   were  not  of  so  limited  a  nature,  and  that  they  possessed  the  power  to  prevent  the
                   creation  of  those  nuisances  and  other  causes  of  disease’  the  temporary  removal  of
                   which only they can now effect. The number of cases is rapidly now diminishing.

                                             CHOLERA AND CASTOR OIL
                      The  Medical  Council  of  the  General  Board  of  Health  appointed  a  committee  to
                   consider  and  report  upon  the  treatment  of  cholera  by  castor  oil.  The  committee
                   consisted  of  Dr.  Paris,  Dr.  Babington;  Dr.  Tweedie,  Dr.  Bayly,  and  Mr.  Ward.  A
                   report  of  the  committee  has  been  received  and  approved  by  the  council.  From  an
                   abstract,  the details  of which have been carefully investigated by the committee, it
                   appears  that  in  89  cases  of  cholera  treated  by  fourteen  different  practitioners  with
                   castor oil, on the plan recommended by Dr. Johnson, 68 were fatal, recovery having
                   occurred in only 15 cases, while the 6 remaining cases are still under treatment.

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