Page 172 - Reading Mercury
P. 172

Ten o’clock                 Five o’clock
                   And wait the arrival of the Trains, which leave Paddington
                                                  At 9 o’clock, Morning
                                                    12 o’clock Noon
                                                    6 o’clock evening
                                                    7 o’clock evening
                                 On SUNDAYS at the following hours:--
                                         Morning, 7 o’clock.—Evening, 5 o’clock.
                   And wait the arrival of the Trains, which leave Paddington
                                      At 9 o’clock, Morning; and 7 o’clock, Evening.
                                 LONDON,  through  Oakingham  &  Bracknell—The  ALERT,  every
                   morning at 8 o’clock (except Sunday)
                      The TELEGRAPH fast coach, every day at 12 o’clock (except Sunday)
                      The ZEPHYR, through Windsor, every day quarter past 1 o’clock (except Sunday).
                   Bath  and  Bristol—The  STAR,  every  morning  quarter  before  9  o’clock  (except
                   Sunday)
                   Oxford and Cheltenham—The DART, every morning at 8 o’clock (except Sunday)
                   Oxford and Birmingham—The HERO, every afternoon at half past 4 o’clock (except
                   Sunday)
                   Brighton and Worthing—The HERO, Monday, Wednesday, and Fridays, at quarter
                   before 12.
                   Portsmouth—The OXONIAN, Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday, at quarter before 12.
                   Southampton—The  ROCKET,  Monday,  Wednesday,  and  Friday  mornings,  at  8
                   o’clock.
                   Newbury—The NOVELTY (Lay’s), afternoons at 3 o’clock (except Sunday)
                                     Sociables to Henley, Newbury, and Basingstoke.

                        rd
                   Sat 3  Nov (BC)
                                             ANTIQUITY OF THE PENNY
                      The penny is a coin of vast antiquity. Its familiar copper shape, as may be generally
                   known is a comparatively modern alteration of the silver form in which it was known
                   to our fathers. In a curious, although whimsical little work, the silver penny is shown
                   to be derived from the Greek Drachma of Ægina which has been traced to a date six
                   hundred years antecedent to the Christian era. The Drachma was afterwards coined,
                   not only in Greece but in Sicily, Syria and Persia. The same coin under the name of
                   Denarius, was struck by the high consular families during the Roman Republic and by
                   the  Emperors.  The  author  of  the  work  just  quoted  states  that  it  must  have  been  a
                   Denarius of Tiberius, to which Christ drew the attention of the Jews when answering
                   their  question  as  to  the  lawfulness  of  paying  tribute.  (He  also  mentions  a  very
                   interesting  circumstance  respecting  the  Aureusor  a  larger  gold  coin  of  the  Roman
                   Emperors—namely, that, in 685, under Justinian II., one was struck with a head of
                   Christ,  giving  him  the  usual  placid  countenance,  with  a  full  round  forehead,  and
                   ringlets  hanging  down  each  side  of  the  face,  and  the  beard  parted  below  in  the
                   middle.) From Rome the Denarius was transferred to Saxon England, in 750, being
                   there coined by the kings in Kent, Mercia and other departments of the Heptarchy.
                   Under  the  name  of  Penny,  and  comparatively  rudely  executed,  it  was  kept  by  the
                   Saxon,  Danish,  and  Norman  dynasties,  in  succession,  and  was  the  chief  coin  in
                   circulation down to the reign of John. David I, was the first king of Scotland who is
                   known to have issued the penny. In this kingdom it continued to be coined till the
                   reign of James IV. In the course of its existence from Roman times to the present, the

                                                                                                   170
   167   168   169   170   171   172   173   174   175   176   177