Page 199 - Reading Mercury
P. 199

for the maintenance of the Established Church upwards of £1,700 a year, and yet we
                   have no suitable provision for a clergyman, no parsonage-house, and our Church is so
                   dilapidated that the inhabitants cannot resort to it for the celebration of divine worship
                   with comfort, nor indeed without danger. I have long lived upon terms of intimacy
                   with  the  clergyman  of  the  parish,  and  I  should  deeply  regret  saying  a  syllable
                   calculated to give him pain. I can bear willing testimony to the benevolence of his
                   character, but it is impossible for him, or any other human being, circumstanced as he
                   is,  to  perform  the  cure  of  the  parish  in  a  proper  manner.  The  wretched  income
                   appropriated  for  his  benefit  operation  most  prejudicially  to  his  parishioners.  He  is
                   compelled to hear the cry of poverty and distress which he cannot relieve, his energies
                   become paralyzed, and his usefulness as a parish priest in a great measure destroyed.
                   In the remoter parts of the parish many of the poor maintain themselves by cutting
                   heath on the commons and making it into brooms, and, having no master to control
                   them, and no minister capable of administering to their necessities and watching over
                   their interests, they sink into a sort of sottish brutality, and it may be truly said of
                   many of them, they eat, drink, and perish almost like the beasts of the field. Thus, in
                   the midst of a Christian land, possessing a well-endowed establishment, this parish
                   exhibits an example of practical infidelity which would be a disgrace to any Christian
                   country.
                      I earnestly entreat your powerful aid on our behalf, and rest assured your talent and
                   influence cannot be exerted in a more righteous cause.
                                                I am, Sir, your most obedient servant,
                                                                     FRANCIS SOAMES.

                         th
                   Sat 24  May (BC)
                                               WOKINGHAM CHURCH
                                                To the editor of the Times
                   Sir—It is undoubtedly true that the tithes of this parish are resolved by Mr. Jacob, the
                   lessee of the Dean of Salisbury; nevertheless that circumstances does not absolve the
                   Dean and his predecessors from responsibility. The Dean is rector of the parish, he
                   received  the  emoluments  of  that  office,  and  with  its  emoluments  he  must  take  his
                   responsibilities.  If  the  Dean  be  amenable  to  no  human  law,  if  there  be  no  legal
                   enactment which will meet the case, surely a strong moral obligation rests upon him
                   to  provide  for  the  cure  of  this  parish—an  obligation,  undoubtedly,  of  an  imperfect
                   nature,  but,  nevertheless,  equally  as  binding  and  sacred  as  those  duties  which  are
                   defined and can be enforced by the law of the land. The value of the tithes has gone
                   on increasing in proportion to the value of other property, and the fines paid by the
                   lessee of the tithes for the renewals of the lease it may fairly be presumed have been
                   raised so as to bear a relative proportion to the value of the tithe, but the stipend of the
                   perpetual  curate  has  remained  fixed  and  unvaried.  Surely  the  Dean  and  his
                   predecessors might have provided for the cure of the parish without impoverishing
                   themselves. This  might  easily have been accomplished if they had  been content to
                   lower their fines and to impose a higher rent upon the lessee. For example the last fine
                   received was £2,200. What could have been easier, had the Dean been so disposed,
                   than to have reduced his fine to £1,500, and to have increased the rent of his lessee
                   from £26 18s. 4d. to £70 or £80 per annum, taking the fine himself and appropriating
                   the  increased  rent  towards  the  cure  of  the  parish.  Thus  ample  provision  would
                   eventually be made for the minister and the cure of the parish. It may be said that this
                   plan  would  interfere  with  the  patronage  and  property  of  the  Dean.  Undoubtedly  it
                   would, and, as I conceive, with perfect fairness. He enjoys the property and patronage

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