Page 149 - Reading Mercury
P. 149

the Yellow Fever, a disorder, which, alas! has so often baffled the skill of medical
                   practitioners (Page 80)—
                   “The whole crew had been smote or less affected by the Yellow Fever, from which
                   horrid disorder I was however so fortunate as to recover them, by adopting the method
                   that I saw practised by the Natives of Spanish America, when I was a prisoner among
                   them. On the first  symptoms  appearing, the fore part of the head was  immediately
                   shaved, and the temples and poll washed with vinegar and water. The whole body was
                   then immersed in  warm water, to  give a free course to  perspiration:  some opening
                   medicine was afterwards administered, and every four hours a dose of ten grains of
                   James’s Powders. If the patient was thirsty, the drink was weak white wine and water,
                   and  a  slice  of  bread  to  satisfy  an  inclination  to  eat.  An  increasing  appetite  was
                   gratified by a small quantity of soup, made from the mucilaginous part of the turtle,
                   with a little vinegar in it. I also gave the sick sweetmeats and other articles from my
                   private stock, whenever they expressed a distant wish for any, which I could supply
                   them  with.—By  this  mode  of  treatment,  the  whole  crew  improved  in  their  health,
                   except the carpenter, who, though a very stout, robust man, was, at one time in such a
                   state  of  delirium,  and  so  much  reduced  that  I  gave  him  over,  but  he  at  length
                   recovered.
                      A more judicious treatment of this disorder could not have been devised. The same
                   good sense indeed, which directed the medical concerns (for there was no surgeon on
                   board), seems to have prevailed upon every occasion of difficulty or danger, which
                   required nautical skill, but of this we are the less surprised, when we find that Captain
                   Colnett has served under that celebrated navigator, Captain Cook; to whose Works
                   this Publication will no doubt be considered as a valuable Supplement.

                           th
                   Mon 25  Feb
                                                       TURNPIKE
                                          Between Speenhamland and Reading.
                      Notice is hereby given, that the TOLLS arising at the Toll-gates at THATCHAM
                   near Newbury in the county of Berks, will be LETT by AUCTION to the best Bidder,
                   at the house of John Coultas, commonly called or known by the name or sign of the
                   Globe  situate  in  Newbury  aforesaid,  on  Monday,  the  eleventh  day  of  March  next,
                   between the hours of twelve and two, in the manner directed by an Act passed in the
                   thirteenth  year  of  the  Reign  of  his  present  Majesty  King  George  the  Third,  “For
                   regulating the Turnpike Roads,” which  Tolls were LETT the last year for the sum of
                   six hundred and thirty-eight pounds, and will be put up at that sum.
                     Whoever happens to be the best bidder must, at the same time, give security, with
                   sufficient securities, to the satisfaction of the Trustees of the said Turnpike Road, for
                   payment of the rent agreed for, and at such times as they shall direct.
                                                RICHARD TOWNSEND
                                                                              Clerk to the said Trustees

                                            READING, SATURDAY, April 6.
                      On Saturday last the workshop of a broom-maker in the parish of Wokingham, by
                   some means took fire, and by the violence of the wind, the burning flakes were driven
                   upwards,  of  50  yards  to  the  cottage  of  Thomas  Shorter,  an  industrious  poor  man,
                   which was instantly in a blaze and entirely consumed, with almost the whole of his
                   furniture and apparel.



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